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6. TP 12475 - Flight Test Guide - Recreational Pilot Permit - Aeroplane
7. Flight Test Exercises - Ex. 16 - Takeoff

Flight Test Exercises - Ex. 16 - Takeoff

The candidate will demonstrate:

1. a normal takeoff; and
2. a short-field takeoff, or a soft-field takeoff.

Where practicable, at least one of the takeoffs will be based on the previously calculated performance. If possible at least one of the takeoffs should be completed under crosswind conditions.

For the purpose of this exercise, the examiner may specify simulated conditions for the takeoff such as surface conditions, obstacles to be cleared and available runway length. ATC instructions and clearances must be complied with, where they are applicable.

Note 1:  The candidate must be able to explain the operational necessity for any variation from recommended speeds, e.g. gusty or crosswind conditions.

Note 2:  Prior to take-off, in the interest of better cockpit co-ordination, the candidate will complete a crew briefing with the examiner on the intended departure procedure, takeoff considerations and procedures to be used in the event of an actual engine failure during takeoff and initial climb.

A.  Normal Takeoff

Aim

To determine the candidate's ability to safely conduct a normal take off using the correct procedure and technique for the actual or simulated wind conditions, runway surface and length, and to assess the possibility of further conditions such as wind shear and wake turbulence.

Description

The candidate will conduct a takeoff. from a prepared surface and will apply the recommended techniques and procedures for a normal takeoff.

Performance Criteria

Assessment will be based on the candidate's ability to:

1. complete appropriate checklists;
2. position the flight controls and configure the aeroplane for the existing conditions;
3. check for traffic, taxi into the take-off position, and align the aeroplane on the runway centreline;
4. advance the throttle smoothly to take-off power;
5. confirm that take-off power has been achieved;
6. rotate at recommended airspeed (+10/-5 knots);
7. accelerate to and maintain recommended climb speed (+10/-5 knots);
8. maintain take-off power to a safe height, then, where applicable, set climb power;
9. eliminate drift and track along runway centreline and extended centreline; and
10. complete appropriate checks.

B.1  Short-field Takeoff

Aim

To determine the candidate's ability to safely take off from a short field, using the correct procedure and technique for the actual or simulated wind conditions, runway length and obstacles to be cleared, and to assess the possibility of further conditions such as wind shear and wake turbulence.

Description

For the purpose of this exercise, the examiner will specify simulated conditions, available runway length and obstacles to be cleared for the short-field takeoff.

Performance Criteria

Assessment will be based on the candidate's ability to:

1. complete appropriate checklists;
2. specify a GO/NO GO decision point to the examiner;
3. position the flight controls and flaps for the existing conditions;
4. check for traffic, taxi into position for maximum utilization of available take-off distance;
5. advance the throttle smoothly to take-off power while holding brakes, or as specified by the manufacturer;
6. confirm static take-off power has been achieved;
7. maintain directional control during the take-off roll;
8. rotate at the recommended airspeed (+10/-5 knots);
9. accelerate to and maintain recommended climb speed (+10/-5 knots);
10. retract flaps, where applicable, at a safe height;
11. maintain take-off power to a safe height, then, where applicable, set climb power;
12. maintain proper drift correction in the climb; and
13. complete appropriate checks.

B.2  Soft-field Takeoff

Aim

To determine the candidate's ability to safely take off from a soft or unprepared surface using the correct procedure and technique for the actual or simulated wind conditions, runway surface and length, and to assess the possibility of further conditions such as wind shear and wake turbulence.

Description

For the purpose of this exercise, the examiner will specify simulated conditions for the soft-field takeoff such as surface conditions, obstacles to be cleared and available runway length.

Performance Criteria

Assessment will be based on the candidate's ability to:

1. complete appropriate checklists;
2. position the flight controls and flaps for the existing conditions;
3. specify a GO/NO GO decision point to the examiner;
4. check for traffic, taxi onto the take-off surface at a safe speed and align the aeroplane, without stopping, while advancing the throttle smoothly to take-off power;
5. confirm take-off power has been achieved;
6. establish and maintain a pitch attitude that will effectively and efficiently transfer the weight of the aeroplane from the wheels to the wings;
7. maintain directional control during the take-off roll;
8. lift off at minimum possible airspeed;
9. remain in ground effect after takeoff while accelerating to recommended climb speed;
10. maintain recommended climb speed (+10/-5 knots);
11. retract flaps, where applicable, at a safe height;
12. maintain take-off power to a safe height, then, where applicable, set climb power;
13. maintain proper drift correction in the climb; and
14. complete appropriate checks.

Date modified:

2010-05-29

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