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Under the Canada Shipping Act 2001 (CSA 2001), expected to come into force in July 2007, all non-pleasure craft (small commercial vessels) will be required to be registered. All non-pleasure crafts currently licensed by Transport Canada under the Small Commercial Vessel Licensing System will also be required to be registered with the department’s Small Vessel Register. This procedural change is outlined under Part 2, Registration, Listing and Recording of CSA 2001. Pleasure crafts are no longer required to be registered but must be licensed unless the owner chooses to be registered.
The main difference between the registration of small commercial vessels in the large Register (mandatory registration of vessels over 15 gross tons) and those in the Small Vessel Register (non-pleasure vessels less than or equal to 15 gross tons) is that vessels on the large Register can register a mortgage whereas vessels on the Small Vessel Register cannot.
Under the current Small Commercial Vessel Licensing System there is a $50 registration fee and a $50 renewal fee every five years. For the Small Vessel Register, under the proposed Vessels Registry Fees Tarrif owners of a fleet of vessels will qualify for a flat fee of $50. To qualify for a flat fee, there must be two or more vessels, each being less than 5 gross tonnage, that are owned by the same person. This provision will not apply to government vessels or to vessels owned and in the service of a municipality or in the exclusive possession of a municipality.
There will be a grace period under Part 13 of the CSA 2001, which will affect small commercial vessels:
Under Section 272(a) and (b)
46. (1) A vessel must be registered under this Part if it
(2) Every owner of a vessel described in subsection (1) shall ensure that it is registered under this Part.
(3) Every government vessel must be registered under this Part.