
The ecoTECHNOLOGY for Vehicles (eTV) program has selected the smart fortwo micro hybrid drive (mhd) for testing and evaluation because of its idle start-stop system, making it the ideal vehicle for urban commuting. Additionally, this vehicle offers other environmentally friendly advanced features, such as lightweight materials, which decrease fuel consumption and reduce GHG emissions and criteria air contaminants. Based on available driving cycles, the fuel consumption improves by as much as 20% in the city when using the mhd system.
In the smart fortwo mhd, the starter and alternator have been replaced by an electric starter-generator. The mhd system cuts the engine when the vehicle speed drops below 8 km/h (about 5 mph). It automatically re-starts the engine when the driver releases the brakes.
Of particular interest to eTV is how the idle start-stop will improve fuel efficiency during high engine load operations such as air conditioning and heating. eTV will also be evaluating how the idle start-stop system performs under a variety of Canadian road conditions.
| In Production / Not Available in Canada | |
|---|---|
| Weight And Measurements | |
| Weight | 750 kg / 1,650 lb |
| Length | 2.70 m / 106.1 in |
| Width | 1.56 m / 61.4 in |
| Height | 1.54 m / 60.7 in |
| Power Train | |
| Drive Type | Rear-wheel |
| Engine | Inline 3-cylinder, naturally aspirated, with idle start-stop |
| Displacement | 999 cm3 / 61 cu in |
| Transmission | 5-speed automatic |
| Torque | 92 Nm / 68 lb-ft @ 4,500 rpm |
| Power | 52 kW / 70 hp @ 5,800 rpm |
| Fuel Efficiency | |
| Fuel Type | Gasoline Premium Unleaded (95 Octane) |
| Fuel Efficiency1 |
City: 5.1 L/100 km / 55 Cdn mpg Highway: 3.8 L/100 km / 70 Cdn mpg Combined: 4.3 L/100 km / 66 Cdn mpg |
| Driving Range1 | 767 km / 477 mi |
| Fuel Tank Capacity | 33 L / 7.3 gal (Cdn) / 8.7 gal (U.S.) |
| CO2 Emissions | 103 g/km |
| Performance | |
| Top Speed | 145 km/h / 90 mph |
| Acceleration | 0-100 km/h (62 mph) in 13.3 seconds |
| Chassis | |
| Drag Coefficient | 0.34 |
| Brakes (f/r) | Disc / Drum |
| Seating Capacity | 2 |
| eTV Fleet Information | |
| Date Acquired | July 2009 |
| Current Status | Test Vehicle |
1Based on European Driving Cycles