Transportation is the largest source of GHG emissions in Quebec, and there was unprecedented growth in these emissions throughout the 1990s. These trends tend to place young people, and the population in general, in a vicious circle. The growing automobile congestion on city streets gives the impression that walking and cycling are dangerous, and causes still heavier road traffic. Bicycles offer an alternative that is particularly interesting to young people because of its benefits: greater mobility, independence and physical fitness.
Founded in 1979, ENvironnement JEUnesse (ENJEU) is an environmental non-profit organization with over 1,200 members, including 100 educational institutions. They reach more than 10,000 young people every year through training and other activities. Their board of directors has eleven members, whose average age is 25. Their mission is to:
The project involves educating and raising the awareness of young people aged 12-17 who visit Montreal's downtown youth centres on issues related to sustainable transportation and climate change. They hope to draw their attention to this problem, enable them to become socially involved, and with them set up an alternative: cycling. This will be done by providing training on sustainable transportation and climate change and a workshop on maintaining, assembling and repairing bicycles, skateboards and in-line skates in which the young people will take part. Once a young person has taken the program, he or she can participate in a program called earn-a-bike.
The Ré-Bécanne project targeted people aged 12-17 who visit Montréal's downtown youth centres. The workshops provided participants an introduction to sustainable transportation and climate change and a workshop on maintaining, assembling and repairing bicycles.
For those youth without bicycles, a special "earn-a-bike" program provided youth participants with a recycled bicycle they helped to repair themselves. To earn the bike, youth had to complete 10 hours of volunteer service, helping project organizers collect bicycles for recycling in the Ré-Bécanne project, assisting with the creation of piece of public art using old bicycle parts in a Montréal park, or assisting at the free summer bicycle maintenance workshops ENJEU provides Montréal cyclists along city bike routes during the summer months. Notable results include:
ENJEU (available in french only)