Government of Canada navigation bar

Symbol of the Government of Canada

Primary site navigation bar

Breadcrumb

All-Terrain Vehicle (ATV) Safety

Using an all-terrain vehicle properly is the first step toward having a safe and enjoyable ride. It is also important to be aware of the laws that apply when and where you use your ATV, before you ride. Finally, remember that riding responsibly is important to your safety, but also to the safety of other trails users.

ALWAYS:

  • Read your owner's manual and follow all of its instructions and warnings.
  • Follow your ATV's warning labels.
  • Get trained by a qualified ATV instructor and practice safe riding techniques at all times.
  • Inspect your ATV before riding, as advised in the owner's manual (for example, check your tire pressure).
  • Wear an approved helmet and protective riding gear.
  • Use the ATV within the limits of your driving abilities.
  • Use proper riding techniques to avoid losing control on hills, rough terrain and in turns.
  • Avoid paved surfaces – pavement may seriously affect handling and control.
  • Refuse to carry a passenger unless your ATV is designed for two riders. When you do carry a passenger:
    • be aware that your ATV will handle differently (cornering, braking, acceleration) compared to riding alone.
    • reduce speed and use extra caution.
    • make sure your passenger reads and understands the ATV's safety labels and uses an approved helmet and protective riding gear.
    • make sure your passenger can get a firm grip on the hand holds and can firmly place his or her feet on footrests while seated in the passenger seat.
    • tell your passenger to let you know when to slow down or stop if he or she is uncomfortable.
    • ask your passenger to get off and walk if conditions require.

NEVER:

  • Drive an ATV without proper training.
  • Drive or be a passenger on an ATV while under the influence of drugs or alcohol.
  • Drive too fast for your skills or the driving conditions.
  • Drive on paved surfaces, as it may impair handling.
  • Carry a passenger, unless your ATV was built for two people.
  • Carry a passenger who can't firmly place his or her feet on footrests and get a firm grip on the hand holds.
  • Overload your ATV beyond its maximum weight capacity.

The roles of government in vehicle safety

Transport Canada sets and enforces the safety standards required for new and imported vehicles. You can view these safety standards.

The provinces and territories regulate vehicle and driver licensing, and vehicle operation. You can view their laws related to ATVs.

Related Links

To learn more about operating ATVs in your province or territory, rider training and safety, visit the websites below:

Date modified:
2011-10-19